From 5c225384b8d52c67ce8259c6e4203bc57aacb567 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se>
Date: Mon, 18 May 2026 23:47:11 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] url: detect proxy changes read from environment

When a proxy is set from an environment variable, detect if that proxy
is not the same as previously and flush state.

Verified by test1647: verify changing proxy with env variables and make
sure Digest state is flushed in the second use

Closes #21666
---
 lib/url.c                  |  11 ++++
 lib/urldata.h              |   1 +
 tests/data/Makefile.am     |   8 +--
 tests/data/test1647        | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/libtest/Makefile.inc |   1 +
 tests/libtest/lib1647.c    | 120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/data/test1647
 create mode 100644 tests/libtest/lib1647.c

diff --git a/lib/url.c b/lib/url.c
index a569c3e4bc..31f5d948d8 100644
--- a/lib/url.c
+++ b/lib/url.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
 #include "cfilters.h"
 #include "curl_krb5.h"
 #include "idn.h"
+#include "vauth/vauth.h"
 
 /* And now for the protocols */
 #include "ftp.h"
@@ -305,6 +305,9 @@ CURLcode Curl_close(struct Curl_easy **datap)
   Curl_freeset(data);
   Curl_headers_cleanup(data);
   Curl_netrc_cleanup(&data->state.netrc);
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DIGEST_AUTH
+  Curl_safefree(data->state.envproxy);
+#endif
   free(data);
   return CURLE_OK;
 }
@@ -2007,6 +2010,14 @@ static CURLcode url_set_conn_proxies(struct Curl_easy *data,
       result = CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
       goto out;
 #else
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DIGEST_AUTH
+      if(!Curl_safecmp(data->state.envproxy, proxy)) {
+        /* proxy changed */
+        Curl_auth_digest_cleanup(&data->state.proxydigest);
+        Curl_safefree(data->state.envproxy);
+        data->state.envproxy = strdup(proxy);
+      }
+#endif
       /* force this connection's protocol to become HTTP if compatible */
       if(!(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)) {
         if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_PROXY_AS_HTTP) &&
diff --git a/lib/urldata.h b/lib/urldata.h
index 8b85c674a9..85630b05b7 100644
--- a/lib/urldata.h
+++ b/lib/urldata.h
@@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ struct UrlState {
   void (*prev_signal)(int sig);
 #endif
 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DIGEST_AUTH
+  char *envproxy; /* last proxy string used for proxy-related state */
   struct digestdata digest;      /* state data for host Digest auth */
   struct digestdata proxydigest; /* state data for proxy Digest auth */
 #endif
diff --git a/tests/data/Makefile.am b/tests/data/Makefile.am
index b330af3b90..a3778bdad1 100644
--- a/tests/data/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/data/Makefile.am
@@ -214,6 +214,7 @@ test1596 test1597 test1598 test1599 test1600 test1601 test1602 test1603 \
 test1620 test1621 \
 \
 test1630 test1631 test1632 test1633 test1634 test1635 \
+test1647 \
 \
 test1650 test1651 test1652 test1653 test1654 test1655 test1656 test1657 \
 test1658 \
diff --git a/tests/data/test1647 b/tests/data/test1647
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a87487fa9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/data/test1647
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?>
+<testcase>
+<info>
+<keywords>
+HTTP
+HTTP GET
+HTTP proxy
+HTTP proxy Digest auth
+multi
+</keywords>
+</info>
+
+# Server-side
+<reply>
+
+# this is returned first since we get no proxy-auth
+<data crlf="headers" nocheck="yes">
+HTTP/1.1 407 Authorization Required to proxy me my dear
+Proxy-Authenticate: Digest realm="weirdorealm", nonce="12345"
+Content-Length: 33
+
+And you should ignore this data.
+</data>
+
+# then this is returned when we get proxy-auth
+<data1000 crlf="headers">
+HTTP/1.1 200 OK
+Content-Length: 21
+Server: no
+
+Nice proxy auth sir!
+</data1000>
+
+<connect crlf="headers">
+HTTP/1.1 401 OK
+Content-Length: 21
+Server: no
+
+Denied access. Leave
+</connect>
+
+</reply>
+
+# Client-side
+<client>
+<server>
+http
+https-proxy
+https
+</server>
+# tool is what to use instead of 'curl'
+<tool>
+lib%TESTNUMBER
+</tool>
+<features>
+!SSPI
+crypto
+proxy
+digest
+Debug
+</features>
+<setenv>
+http_proxy=%HOSTIP:%HTTPPORT
+https_proxy=https://%HOSTIP:%HTTPSPROXYPORT
+CURL_ENTROPY=99376
+</setenv>
+<name>
+HTTP proxy auth Digest, then change proxy with env var and do it again
+</name>
+<command>
+http://test.remote.example.com/path/%TESTNUMBER https://another.example.com:%HTTPSPORT/ daniel:monkey123 another:bump456
+</command>
+</client>
+
+# Verify data after the test has been "shot"
+<verify>
+<protocol crlf="headers">
+GET http://test.remote.example.com/path/%TESTNUMBER HTTP/1.1
+Host: test.remote.example.com
+Accept: */*
+Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
+
+GET http://test.remote.example.com/path/%TESTNUMBER HTTP/1.1
+Host: test.remote.example.com
+Proxy-Authorization: Digest username="daniel", realm="weirdorealm", nonce="12345", uri="/path/%TESTNUMBER", response="7a1672891aff03248887b1a6674b8096"
+Accept: */*
+Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
+
+</protocol>
+
+<proxy crlf="headers">
+CONNECT another.example.com:%HTTPSPORT HTTP/1.1
+Host: another.example.com:%HTTPSPORT
+Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
+
+</proxy>
+
+# CONNECT fails
+<errorcode>
+7
+</errorcode>
+</verify>
+</testcase>
diff --git a/tests/libtest/Makefile.inc b/tests/libtest/Makefile.inc
index 734e7f30e9..586db5a2c9 100644
--- a/tests/libtest/Makefile.inc
+++ b/tests/libtest/Makefile.inc
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ TESTS_C = \
                          lib1576 lib1578 lib1588 \
  lib1591 lib1592 lib1593 lib1594 lib1596 lib1597 lib1598 \
  \
+ lib1647 \
  lib1662 \
  \
  lib1900 lib1901 \
diff --git a/tests/libtest/lib1647.c b/tests/libtest/lib1647.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8060e1bfe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/libtest/lib1647.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
+ *
+ * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+/*
+ * argv1 = the first URL
+ * argv2 = URL2
+ * argv3 = credentials 1
+ * argv4 = credentials 2
+ */
+
+#include "first.h"
+
+/* this is meant to pick up the proxy from the environment variable */
+static CURLcode init1647(CURL *curl, const char *url, const char *userpwd)
+{
+  CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, userpwd);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_DIGEST);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  res_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
+  if(result)
+    goto init_failed;
+
+  return CURLE_OK; /* success */
+
+init_failed:
+  return result; /* failure */
+}
+
+static CURLcode run1647(CURL *curl, const char *url, const char *userpwd)
+{
+  CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+  result = init1647(curl, url, userpwd);
+  if(result)
+    return result;
+
+  return curl_easy_perform(curl);
+}
+
+static CURLcode test_lib1647(const char *URL)
+{
+  CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+  CURL *curl = NULL;
+
+  res_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
+  if(result)
+    return result;
+
+  curl = curl_easy_init();
+  if(!curl) {
+    curl_mfprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_init() failed\n");
+    curl_global_cleanup();
+    return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
+  }
+
+  start_test_timing();
+
+  curl_mprintf("--- First get '%s'\n", URL);
+  result = run1647(curl, URL, libtest_arg3);
+  if(result)
+    goto test_cleanup;
+
+  curl_mprintf("--- Then get '%s'\n", libtest_arg2);
+  result = run1647(curl, libtest_arg2, libtest_arg4);
+
+test_cleanup:
+
+  /* proper cleanup sequence - type PB */
+
+  curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+  curl_global_cleanup();
+  return result;
+}
-- 
2.54.0

